Bhagavan Sri Sathya Sai Baba has given mankind three important message with regard to management of money.
1. Money comes and goes, Morality comes and grows
Artha Shashtra suggests a tax of Rs. 4/- on agricultural produce worth Rs. 100/- and Rs. 6/- on equivalent business income. These work out to be below the existing tax rates. Artha Shashtra strongly disapproves of government’s excessive concentration on the cities and neglect of rural areas.
Government must never spend all the money; it collects by way of taxes. Kautilya maintained that some part of the income should be saved to provide for bad times. He did not approve of the practice of debt financing. Similarly, householders must not spend in excess of their incomes. The golden formula is 25% of income to be spent on personal needs, 25% given away in charity, 25% for public and social causes and 25% to be saved for bad times, old age etc. The endeavour should be towards self efficiency. Businessmen must be devoted to their business even when profits are low. Government must maintain a buffer stock of food grains, which would be useful in times of poor harvest. Value of man is greater than any amount of wealth.
Some tips on money distribution every month. On the net monthly salary i.e. take home salary distribute
1. 10% - For God / Selfless service to needy
2. 20% - For long term savings, asset purchase. This percent of money can further distributed by investing in Provident / Pension fund or Annuities or Gold or other asset purchases.
3. 20% - Emergency / Risk Management savings. This amount can be kept in the fixed deposits and used in case of any uncertainities or emergencies. Also, some percentage should be used to take life insurance cover and medical insurance cover.
4. 25% - Non Discretionary Living Expenses. One should learn to lead monthly life with family in 25% of net income. This will ensure ceiling on desires.
5. 25% - Discretionary or Unplanned Expenses